Air Pollution

Poor Air Quality May Affect Recovered COVID-19 Patients: Experts

Increased level of pollutants in the air can affect people suffering from lung-related disorders such as chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) and COVID-19, prolonging the process of recovery, according to experts

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Highlights
  • Poor air quality makes breathing more difficult for COVID patients: Experts
  • Coronavirus disease affects respiratory organs: Experts
  • People should wear masks, it can protect from virus and pollutants: Experts

Pune: Considering the drop in temperature that deteriorates air quality, doctors in Pune city have issued a word of caution for people suffering from lung ailments, especially those who have recovered fromCOVID-19. According to medical experts, deterioration of air quality can also cause complications in patients infected by coronavirus.

Increased level of pollutants in the air can affect people suffering from lung-related disorders such as chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) and COVID-19, prolonging the process of recovery, they said.

Also Read: Opinion: Breathing The Unknown – Measuring The Health And Economic Impact Of Air Pollution

A drop in air quality makes it more difficult for COPD patients to breathe. We advise COPD patients and those who have recently recovered from COVID-19 not step out in the polluted air, said Dr Vaibhav Pandharkar, a pulmonologist from Noble Hospital.

Coronavirus disease affects respiratory organs and its effects can be seen even after recovering from the infection.

In some patients, we have seen the development of lung fibrosis, post their recovery from coronavirus. Hence, people suffering from lung disorders and those who have also recovered from COVID-19 should take extra precautions at a time when pollutants in the air have increased, he said.

According to Dr Pandharkar, there is an increased risk to the lungs and heart of people suffering from comorbidities.

If people with comorbidities contract coronavirus, it may cause inflammation, which will make it easy for the infection to invade the lungs. For patients of asthma, lung fibrosis or heart disease, the risk of death increases when they also contract the infection, he said.

Also Read: Air Pollution Killed 1.67 Million People In India, Leading to Losses Equivalent To INR 260,000 Crores: Lancet Report

Some recent studies have stated that certain air pollutants are likely to enhance susceptibility to COVID-19 death outcomes, the doctor said. Dr Raziya Nagarwala, a cardiovascular and pulmonary physiotherapist from Sancheti Institute of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, said people suffering from lung-related issues are vulnerable to severe COVID-19 complications.

This is the reason why we had requested people to avoid bursting firecrackers in the festive season. When we breathe in pollutants, it not only affects our respiratory system, but it also negatively impacts our immunity, she said.

She further stated that if a person’s lungs are already weak, the chances of contracting COVID-19 increase.

We have seen many complications while administering physiotherapy to COVID-19 patients, who were already suffering from lung-related disease. Everyone should wear a mask because it not only reduces the viral spread, but it also prevents us from breathing in pollutants, she said.

Also Read: 1.7 Million Deaths In India Were Attributable To Air Pollution In 2019, Says Scientific Paper

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)

NDTV – Dettol Banega Swasth India campaign is an extension of the five-year-old Banega Swachh India initiative helmed by Campaign Ambassador Amitabh Bachchan. It aims to spread awareness about critical health issues facing the country. In wake of the current COVID-19 pandemic, the need for WASH (WaterSanitation and Hygiene) is reaffirmed as handwashing is one of the ways to prevent Coronavirus infection and other diseases. The campaign highlights the importance of nutrition and healthcare for women and children to prevent maternal and child mortality, fight malnutrition, stunting, wasting, anaemia and disease prevention through vaccines. Importance of programmes like Public Distribution System (PDS), Mid-day Meal Scheme, POSHAN Abhiyan and the role of Aganwadis and ASHA workers are also covered. Only a Swachh or clean India where toilets are used and open defecation free (ODF) status achieved as part of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2014, can eradicate diseases like diahorrea and become a Swasth or healthy India. The campaign will continue to cover issues like air pollutionwaste managementplastic banmanual scavenging and sanitation workers and menstrual hygiene

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