Highlights
- India has enhanced forest cover to nearly 25 per cent: Mr. Javadekar
- India aims to restore 26 million hectares of degraded land: Mr. Javadekar
- The country aims to achieve land-degradation neutrality by 2030: Minister
New Delhi: COVID-19 pandemic has emphasised that un-regulated exploitation of natural resources coupled with un-sustainable food habits and consumption patterns lead to destruction of systems that support human life, said Union Environment Minister Prakash Javadekar on Thursday and urged nations to put “nature at the heart” of their recovery plan post-pandemic. Mr. Javadekar represented India at the virtual Ministerial Roundtable Dialogue on Biodiversity Beyond 2020: Building a Shared Future for All Life on Earth.
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The ministerial was hosted by China, one week ahead of the upcoming United Nations Summit on Biodiversity, to exchange views on biodiversity conservation and sustainable development.
Around 15 ministerial representatives from countries with adequate regional representation, as well as the heads from relevant international organisations participated in the event, according to a statement by the Ministry of Environment.
At the #Biodiversity roundtable urged the nations to join hands on the occasion of the start of the @UN Decade of Action and Delivery for #SustainableDevelopment, and to put nature at the heart of our recovery plan post #COVID19, the Minister tweeted.
Addressing on the occasion, the Minister said that India has already been taking a leadership role in biodiversity conservation by hosting two Conference of Parties (COPs) within a span of less than a year, UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) COP in September 2019 and CMS COP in February 2020.
With just 2.4 per cent of the land area, India accounts for nearly 8 per cent of the recorded species even while supporting almost 18 per cent of human population as well as cattle population and has also enhanced forest cover to nearly 25 per cent. In addition, India aims to restore 26 million hectares of degraded land, and achieve land-degradation neutrality by 2030, the statement quoted Mr. Javadekar as saying.
With tiger population doubled in the last 11 years India has the largest wild tiger population, he said.
The Minister further informed the roundtable that India being a megadiverse country, has a robust legal and institutional set up for biodiversity governance and an established system for access and benefit-sharing provisions of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), with a network of 250 thousand Biodiversity Management Committees across the country involving local people and 170 thousand Peoples Biodiversity Registers for documentation of biodiversity.
In view of the Global Biodiversity Outlook report presented recently by CBD, we have no option left except to join hands and to conserve and protect nature and said that India believes that the 15th Conference of Parties to the CBD scheduled in 2021 at Kunming, China for adoption of post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework provides a unique opportunity, he said.
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(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)
NDTV – Dettol Banega Swasth India campaign is an extension of the five-year-old Banega Swachh India initiative helmed by Campaign Ambassador Amitabh Bachchan. It aims to spread awareness about critical health issues facing the country. In wake of the current COVID-19 pandemic, the need for WASH (Water, Sanitation and Hygiene) is reaffirmed as handwashing is one of the ways to prevent Coronavirus infection and other diseases. The campaign highlights the importance of nutrition and healthcare for women and children to prevent maternal and child mortality, fight malnutrition, stunting, wasting, anaemia and disease prevention through vaccines. Importance of programmes like Public Distribution System (PDS), Mid-day Meal Scheme, POSHAN Abhiyan and the role of Aganwadis and ASHA workers are also covered. Only a Swachh or clean India where toilets are used and open defecation free (ODF) status achieved as part of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2014, can eradicate diseases like diahorrea and become a Swasth or healthy India. The campaign will continue to cover issues like air pollution, waste management, plastic ban, manual scavenging and sanitation workers and menstrual hygiene.
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