New Delhi: With construction of more than 4 and a half crore toilets in last 3 years, 5 states, 940 cities, 155 districts and more than two lakh villages have been conferred upon with the status of open defecation free (ODF). Adding weightage to the existing figures, Minister for Drinking Water and Sanitation Narendra Singh Tomar on July 31 said that on Mahatma Gandhi’s birth anniversary, nine Indian states will declare its respective urban areas free from open defecation. He announced this during the launch of Swachh Survekshan 2018 in New Delhi.
2 अक्टूबर 2017 तक 9 राज्यों के शहरी क्षेत्र ODF हो जाएंगे और 2017 के अंत तक 10 पूर्वोत्तर और हिमालयी राज्य भी ODF हो जाएंगे.
— Narendra Singh Tomar (@nstomar) July 31, 2017
Of the 9 states, 5 states are likely to be Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Telangana. On July 5, Urban Development Secretary, Durga Shanker Mishra in a review meeting of Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) had named these states.
Pointing out to stark reality of open defecation in urban areas the minister said, “Due to urbanisation and rapid development we often feel that urban areas are better off in sanitation related issues especially in access to toilets. However the issue of open defecation is as serious as it is in rural areas.” He further said that 1187 cities have self-declared themselves ODF and third party verification is presently being conducted in 949 cities.
949 शहरों हेतु थर्ड पार्टी ODF प्रमाणन की प्रक्रिया जारी है.#SwachhSurvekshan2018
— Narendra Singh Tomar (@nstomar) July 31, 2017
States like Kerala, Uttarakhand, Haryana, Sikkim and Himachal Pradesh are already free from open defecation and two other states will soon be declared ODF, “2 states declared their urban areas as ODF, the verification process has been initiated,” hinted Mr Tomar at the launch. As for the 2017 Yearender, the government has set a target of declaring 300 districts ODF and making 10 states from the northern and north-eastern belt free from open defecation.
देश के कुल 21 राज्यों के शहरी क्षेत्र 2 अक्टूबर 2018 तक ODF बनने के लिए तैयार हैं.#SwachhSurvekshan2018
— Narendra Singh Tomar (@nstomar) July 31, 2017
Open Defecation Free Target for 2017-18
- Urban areas of 21 states will turn ODF by October 2 this year
- Maharashtra and All Union Territories will become ODF by March 2018
- Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh aim to go ODF by October 2 2018
- Nagaland to become ODF early next year
The government aims to bring 100% toilet access in all the states of India by October 2, 2019 to mark the 150th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.
Also Read: Toilet: Ek Prem Katha Team Hopes For Freedom From Open Defecation This Independence Day