Highlights
- Sitamarhi’s Magistrate initiated Gaddha Khodo Shauchalay Banao Abhiyan
- From children, women, to elderly, all participated in pit digging campaign
- On June 11, as many as 56,754 pits were dug for constructing toilets
New Delhi: On June 11, residents of Bihar’s Sitamarhi district woke up early and got ready to not do their daily jobs but to bring in a sanitation revolution. Together, every villager, from children, women, to elderly, managed to dig as many as 56,754 pits for the construction of toilets – the ultimate aim of the exercise was to eliminate open defecation. This was done as part of the ‘Gaddha Khodo Shauchalay Banao Abhiyan’ (Dig Pits And Build Toilets) campaign initiated by District Magistrate, Dr. Ranjeet Kumar Singh, who himself dug 8 pits. The campaign aims at making every individual aware about cleanliness and hygiene prevailing in their respective surroundings and work towards improving the same through shramdan or voluntary participation.
Sitamarhi district’s sanitation coverage
Located near the Nepal border, Sitamarhi’s sanitation coverage before the launch of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in 2014 was very dismal – a mere 21.3 per cent of the families in the district had an access to a toilet. Over the past three and a half years, the sanitation coverage has improved to 79.93 percent with the construction of over 3.11 lakh toilets. However, to make Sitamarhi open defecation free, a total of 1.10 lakh toilets are required to be constructed.
Build-up to the Gaddha Khodo Shauchalay Banao Abhiyan
Massive awareness campaigns were launched to sensitise people about the need to have a toilet at home. Trained swachhagrahis or motivators were sent out to homes (without toilets) to convince the people, who have been going to fields and defecating in the open since ages, to build toilets and use them. The motivators also persuaded them to provide free labour for the pit digging campaign. Furthermore, all the district officials, teachers, Self-Help Groups (SHG) and non-governmental organisations along with the locals were trained to dig a pit. Also, a nodal officer was assigned to every 200 households to ensure that no household gets missed.
Also Read: It Is Never Too Late To Change: Bihar’s Tetri Devi Sells Her Cow To Build A Toilet At Home
On June 11, the Gaddha Khodo Shauchalay Banao Abhiyan began in all 17 blocks of the district. And to show people that no contribution in Swachh Bharat Abhiyan can be small, the District Magistrate set an example during the inauguration of the campaign. He took part in the exercise and dug toilet pits on his own, while the other officials dug the pits across the other blocks in the district, said one of the district officials.
The pit digging activity started off at 8 AM, and by 5 PM, 56,754 pits (3 ft depth and 4 ft diameter) had been dug.
As part of the Gaddha Khodo Shauchalay Banao Abhiyan, we aim to dig a total of 1.10 lakh pits and we are hopeful of achieving to achieve our target in a couple of days. It was encouraging to see how people came forward and contributed towards this swachhta activity. The event showcased people-power and what the effective convergence of all government departments, private sector and the general public could achieve when they cooperate and work together for a nobel cause. Even the local politicians joined in and offered their support, said Guru Ratnam, Zila Swachh Bharat Prerak, Sitamarhi.
As of now, of the 17 blocks in the district only three are open defecation free. The Gaddha Khodo Shauchalay Banao Abhiyan is likely to make the remaining 14 blocks ODF, following which a detailed verification will be done. The district officials aims to make Sitamarhi open defecation free by March 31, 2019.
Also Read: Bihar To Turn Open Defecation Free State By 2019: Minister
